1. sociology 社会学 [例] Sociology is the study of human social behavior, especially the study of the origins, organization, institutions, and development of human society.
2. hierarchy 层次 等级体系 [例] The government is a hierarchy.
3. sociologist 社会学家
4. marriage 结婚 婚姻 [例] My sister's marriage took place at ten o'clock today.
5. phenomenon 现象
6. urban 城市的 市内的
7. rural 乡下的 田园的 [例] Crops are grown in rural areas.
8. urbanization 城市化 [例] Urbanization has taken place very rapidly in developing countries.
9. migration 移民 [例] Scientists have studied the migration of fish over long distances in the river.
10. immigration 移居入境
11. emigration 移民出境 侨居
12. mobility 流动 [例] There's been restructuring of industry and downward mobility for Americans as a whole.
13. community 社区 社会 公社 [例] Government, business and community are the three pillars of our society.
14. metropolitan 首都的 主要都市的 大城市的
15. convention 传统 [例] Convention dictates that a leader should resign in such a situation.
16. patriarchic 家长的 族长的 [例] Our boss is too patriarchic.
17. institutionalize 使制度化或习俗化 [例] To institutionalize our scholarship discipline is imperative for all international students.
18. taboo 禁忌 禁止 [例] There is a taboo on smoking in this office.
19. ethics 伦理学
20. marital 婚姻的
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22. tribe 部落 部族
23. clan 部落 氏族 宗族 党派
24. connubial 婚姻的 夫妻的 配偶的
25. matrimony 婚姻
26. anathema 令人厌恶的事 受诅咒的事 [例] Those terrible ideas are anathemas to me.
托福词汇, 神话