每日一句英语长难句Day3

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先来看昨天的句子。我们要分析的是第二句。
tesla and like-minded startups, unencumbered by the legacy of the internal combustion engine (ice), are surging up the straight. behind them, jostling for position at the first corner, are the established carmakers, urged on by ever-tightening government deadlines for clean power to supersede fossil fuels.
——《经济学人》
behind them, jostling for position at the first corner, are the established carmakers, urged on by ever-tightening government deadlines for clean power to supersede fossil fuels.
主干:behind them are the established carmakers. 意思是:紧随其后的是著名的汽车生产商。
注意这里established为形容词,表示著名的,公认的。
技巧

:过去分词放在名词前面,排除作谓语的可能,一般情况下可被看作形容词。
难点:介词短语位于句首,引起了倒装。还原为正常语序为:the established carmakers are behind them。
复习下这个句子:
behind them, jostling for position at the first corner, are the established carmakers, urged on by ever-tightening government deadlines for clean power to supersede fossil fuels.

今天的句子来自最新的cnn。一起来试试身手吧。
the evidence a grand jury reviews, what theyre seeking, how they vote when faced with approving charges -- secrecy surrounds all of this.
ps:我是来自南京大学外语学院的苏泠,在这里每天分享一句英语长难句,来自于英文报刊杂志或原著等。前一天公布句子内容,第二天公布对句子的结构分析,同时发布下一天的长难句。
适合考研、专四专八、四六级、高考等考试人群,也适合其他想要提升英语,对英语感兴趣的人群。
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