1. 贫穷的:poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的:rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off
3. 优秀的:excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding
4. 积极的,好的:good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous
5. 消极的,不良的:bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest
8. 惊人的:surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous
9. 美丽的:beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching
10. 有活力的:energetic ; dynamic ;
11. 流行的:popular ; prevailing ; prevalent;
1.everywhere 普遍的widespread、prevalent、overflow
2.good 好的beneficial、advantageous
3.harmful 有害的inhumane、detrimental、baneful
4.rich 富有的wealthy、affluent
7.serious 严重的severe
9.cheap 便宜的economical、inexpensive
★
1. 提高,加强:improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize
2. 引起:cause ; trigger ; endanger
3. 解决:solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with
4. 拆除:destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate
5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ;
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur
7. 认为:think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue
8. 完成:complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve
9. 保留:keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold
10. 有害于:destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize
11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten
1.change 改变:transform
3.emphasize 强调:highlight、stress、address(这是个9星级用法)
4.develop培养:agriculture、cultivate、nurture
5.break 破坏:impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate
7.deal with解决tackle、address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、resolve
8.need 需要require、necessitate、call for
★名词:
1. 影响:influence; impact
2. 危险:danger ; perils ; hazard
3. 污染:pollution ; contamination
4. 人类:human beings; mankind ; human race
5. 老人:the old ; the elderly ; the aged ; senior citizens
6. 幸福:happiness ; cheerfulness ; well-being
7. 老师:teachers ; instructors ; educators ; lecturers
8. 教育:education ; schooling ; family parenting ; upbringing
9. 青少年:young people ; youngsters ; youths ; adolescents
10. 优点:advantage ; merits ; superiority ; virtue(美德)
11. 责任:responsibility ; obligation ; duty ; liability
12. 能力:ability ; capacity ; power ; skill
13. 职业:job ; career ; employment ; profession
14. 娱乐:enjoyment ; pastimes ; recreation; entertainment
15. 孩子:children ; offspring ; descendant; kid
1.forefather 祖先ancestor、predecessor
2.difference不同gap(简单但是牛!)、distinction
3.crime 犯罪delinquency、criminal act
4.environment 环境circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience
5.pollution 污染contamination
6.human 人类the human race humanity humankind
8.in modern society 在当今社会in contemporary society ;in present-day society ;
in this day and age
★短语:
1. 充满了:be filled with ; be awash with ; be inundate with; be saturated with
2. 努力:struggle for ; aspire after ; strive for ; spare no efforts for
3. 从事:embark on ; take up ; set about ; go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety ; in present-day society; in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host of ; a multitude of ; a vast number of ; a vast amount of
★好词
1解决: solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2损害:damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3给与:give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4培养::develop, cultivate, foster
5优势:advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6 缺陷:disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7 使迷惑:puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8 重要的:key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9 认为:think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10 保护:protect, conserve, preserve
11确保:assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12 有害的:bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13 要求:request, demand, needs, requisition
14 消除:eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15 导致:lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16 因此:so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as
a result, because of this, as a result of this
17 增长至:grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to, shoot to
18降低至:dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19保持稳定:level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady, be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level, stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 20 急剧地:dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply, substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically, remarkably,vastly,noticeably
21平稳地:steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately, mildly
22 宣称:allege, assert, declare, claim
23 发生:happen, occur, take place
24 原因:reason, factor, cause
25 发展:development, advance, progress
26 有益的:useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding;advantageous
27 影响:influence, impact, effect
28明显的:clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29占:comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30与…相比:compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to, by comparison with,by comparison to
31对比而言:by contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary; , conversely
32展示:show, reveal,
illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34波动:fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
35事实上:practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect, in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
36换言之:namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.
★插入语
1.indeed的确;
2.surely无疑;
3.however然而;
4.obviously显然
5.frankly坦率地说;
6.naturally自然;
7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运;
8.fortunately/luckily幸好;
9.honestly真的;
10.briefly简单地说,
11.strange to say说也奇怪;
12.needless to say不用说;
13.most important of all最为重要是;
13.worse still更糟糕的是;
14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之;
15.in other words换句话说;
16.in a sense在某种意义上;
17.in general一般说来;
18.in my view在我看来;
19.in conclusion总之;
20.in summary概括地说;
21.in fact事实上;
22.in the first place首先;
23.in addition此外;
24.of course当然;
25.to my knowledge据我所知;
26.for instance(或example)例如;
27.as a matter of fact事实上,
27.strictly speaking严格地说;
28.29.generally speaking一般地说;
30.judging from…根据……判断,
31.to be sure无疑;
32.to sum up概括地说;
33.to tell the truth老实说,
34.i am sure我可以肯定地说;
35.i believe我相信;
36.i wonder我不知道;
37.that is也就是说;
38.it seems看来是;
39.as i see it照我看来;
40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是
六级的最爱:
deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算; compensation 弥补,补偿
intuition 直觉; penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;
sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的; eternal永恒的;
六级中考到的“ 娱乐”
entertainment娱乐enjoyment 自娱自乐
amusement (女神缪斯)最正宗的娱乐 pastime 休闲,娱乐
recreation (消遣,娱乐) leisure 悠闲,安逸
六级中表示优秀的:六级中表示拥护,支持者
prominent 优秀的sponsors 发起人eminent 突出的,杰出的contributors 捐助人outstanding 杰出的vocal(声音上)advocates一再地声援——>拥护者,支持者
六级关于二手房刮墙纸和粘墙纸
刮:scrape(也可形容摩天大厦) 粘墙纸:overlap一张一张地粘,在上面有所重叠
collide with 运动物体的相撞bump into运动物体向静止物体相撞
coincide with 时间、空间上都是一致的
表示复制,模仿
reproductive 复制,生殖系统的duplicate 复制,模仿
deliberately 不是随便想出来——>故意地,深思熟虑地
intentionally 故意地
dispatch/despatch; sent派遣,打发external外部的internal内部的
eternal 永恒的(常考)eg:pledge one’s eternal love.(发个永恒的誓言)
纪念林肯的长明灯:eternal fire
considerate 连吃都考虑到了——>考虑周到
considerable(能考虑的都考虑到了)量很大——>相当大的
degrade 降级(常考)degraded 品味低俗的,低级degraded taste
ensure 确保,确定;assure 确信、确保
pulse 跳——>repulsive 厌恶的,恶心的=nasty
retch 干吐都吐不出来——>恶心——>wretch我干吐都吐不出来—>可怜,可爱,不幸consolidate(固体solid) 增强position/power
enhance 增强valuable/attrach/reputation
notion 观念,概念
notable n.著名a.显著的take notice of 注意
notify v.正式通知——>notification n.
notorious (常考)a.臭名昭著notoriously; very
eg:you are notoriously beautiful.你十分漂亮。
heave; hoist 举重物
conceive of; think 想出(与deprive of都是六级的最爱)
propagate (paga; page)往前翻多一页—>breed 大量地繁殖
implicit (plic重叠)含蓄的;explicit 直接的
转载请注明转载地址:【大学英语】四六级高级词汇:http://www.hxstjt.com/crjc/123135.html