今天汇总了sat direct hits的部分单词,中英文释义都有的哈。希望对大家的备考有用!
序号 | 词汇 | 英文释义 | 中文释义 |
1 | ambivalent | mixed feelings | 矛盾 |
2 | anomaly/atypical | a deviation from the norm | 异常/非典型 |
3 | sarcastic/sardonic | derisive mocking comments | 讽刺、讥讽 |
4 | dearth/paucity | scarcity or shortage | 缺乏/不足 |
5 | prattle | to babble incessantly | 闲聊 |
6 | wry | dry humor | 苦笑 |
7 | unconventional/unorthodox | not ordinary or typical | 非常规的、非正统的 |
8 | painstaking/meticulous/exacting | highly detailed | 艰苦、细致、严格的 |
9 | audacious | very bold; daring | 大胆的 |
10 | indifferent/apathetic | lack of interest or concern | 冷漠/冷漠 |
11 | diffident | lacking self-confidence | 羞怯的,心虚的 |
12 | pragmatic | practical, sensible | 务实 |
13 | evocation | an imaginative recreation | 唤起 |
14 | presumptuous | overbearing; impertinently bold | 放肆 |
15 | recalcitrant/obdurate | very stubborn, defiant | 顽固的、冷酷的 |
16 | boon | a timely benefit | 福音 |
17 | bane | a source of harm | 祸根 |
18 | clandestine/surreptitious | secretive, not aboveboard, covert | 秘密/秘密 |
19 | affable/amiable/genial/gregarious | agreeable, friendly | 和蔼可亲的/亲切的/亲切/社交 |
20 | confounded/perplexed/mystified | puzzled, confused | 该死的/困惑/困惑 |
21 | prodigious | enormous, massive | 惊人的 |
22 | ambiguous | unclear, not definitive | 暧昧 |
23 | reproach/censure | to scold, rebuke | 谴责/指责 |
24 | nostalgia | a sentimental longing for the past | 怀旧 |
25 | conjecture/supposition | an inference | 猜想/假设 |
26 | obsolete | no longer in use | 过时的 |
27 | auspicious | very favorable | 吉祥 |
28 | morose/despondent | very depressed | 郁闷、沮丧 |
29 | impasse | failure to reach an agreement | 僵局 |
30 | anachronism | not in the proper time period | 不合时宜 |
31 | belie | to give a false impression | 掩饰 |
32 | mitigate/mollify/assuage/alleviate | to ease, relieve, lessen | 减轻/安抚/减轻/缓解 |
33 | covet | to strongly desire; to crave | 垂涎,渴望 |
34 | antithesis/antipodal | direct opposite | 对立/反足 |
35 | prototype | an original model | 原型 |
36 | aloof | detached, reserved | 冷漠的,疏远的 |
37 | trite/hackneyed/pedestrian/platitudinous/banal | commonplace | 陈腐老套的,平庸的 |
38 | antecedent/forerunner | a preceding event | 先行/先驱 |
39 | plausible | believable | 看似合理的,可信的 |
40 | prudent | careful, cautious | 谨慎的 |
41 | aesthetic | an appreciation of what is beautiful or attractive | 审美 |
42 | paradox | a seeming contraction that expresses a truth | 悖论 |
43 | enigmatic/inscrutable | mysterious; baffling | 神秘的、不可思议的 |
44 | acquiesce | to comply | 默许 |
45 | naïve/credulous | unsophisticated | 天真的/轻信的 |
46 | autonomous | independent | 独立自主 |
47 | futile | doomed to failure | 徒劳的 |
48 | indigenous/endemic | native to an area | 本地的 |
49 | ubiquitous/prevalent | everywhere, widespread, prevalent | 无处不在/流行 |
50 | pandemic | widespread epidemic | 十分流行 |
51 | fortitude | strength of mind | 刚毅的,坚韧的 |
52 | diminutive | very small | 身材矮小的 |
53 | archaic | out of date | 古老的 |
54 | exhort | to strongly encourage | 鼓励的 |
55 | antipathy/animosity | strong dislike | 反感/仇恨 |
56 | digress | to depart from a subject | 偏题,跑题 |
57 | tenacious | showing great determination | 顽强的 |
58 | indulgent | overly tolerant | 放纵 |
59 | polarize/pisive | to break into opposing factions | 极化/分裂 |
60 | nebulous | vague, lacking a fully developed form | 模糊的 |
61 | analogy | a similarity or likeness | 类比 |
62 | fleeting/ephemeral | very brief, short lived | 转瞬即逝 |
63 | penchant/predilection | a preference for something; inclination | 嗜好/偏好 |
64 | capricious/mercurial | fickle, constant shifting moods | 任性、善变 |
65 | boorish/uncouth | vulgar, crude | 粗鲁的/粗鲁 |
66 | indignant | outrage at something that is unjust | 气恼的 |
67 | innuendo | a veiled reference | 含沙射影 |
68 | thwart/stymie | to stop; frustrate | 阻止/阻碍 |
69 | adroit, deft, dexterous | skillful | 熟练的,灵巧的,灵巧的 |
70 | admonish | to earnestly caution | 告诫 |
71 | incontrovertible | indisputable, beyond doubt | 无可争议的事实 |
72 | voracious/ravenous | huge appetite, cannot be satisfied, insatiable | 贪婪 |
73 | callous | insensitive | 无情的 |
74 | intrepid/undaunted | fearless, courageous | 勇敢的、无畏的 |
75 | nonchalant | casual indifference | 不经意的 |
76 | convoluted | twisted, intricate | 扭曲的,复杂的 |
77 | itinerant | mobile, not sedentary | 巡回 |
78 | poignant | touching, heartrending | 凄美的 |
79 | impetus | a stimulus or encouragement | 动力 |
80 | bucolic, rustic, pastoral | charmingly rural | 田园风光 |
81 | equanimity | calmness, composure | 平静地 |
82 | panache/verve | dash and flamboyant | 华丽,耀眼 |
83 | provocative | provokes controversy | 挑衅 |
84 | placid/serene | very clam, quiet | 平静/安详 |
85 | fortuitous | an accidental but fortunate occurrence | 偶然的 |
86 | dispel | to drive away, scatter | 消除 |
87 | amalgam | a mixture, combination of different elements | 银汞合金 |
88 | viable/feasible | possible | 可行的 |
89 | anguish | agonizing physical or mental pain | 痛苦 |
90 | intemperate | lacking restraint, excessive | 无节制的 |
91 | superficial | shallow, lacking depth | 浅 |
92 | laud, extol, tout, acclaim | praise, applaud | 赞美,赞美,吹捧,好评 |
93 | dismissive | to reject, disregard | 不屑一顾 |
94 | disparage | belittle, slight | 贬低 |
95 | pompous | pretentious, filled with excessive self-importance | 自大 |
96 | cryptic | mysterious, having a hidden meaning | 神秘的 |
97 | subtle | a gradual, almost imperceptible change | 微妙的 |
98 | disparity | an inequality, an imbalance | 差距 |
99 | curtail | to cut short or reduce | 缩减 |
100 | innocuous | harmless | 无害 |
101 | diatribe, tirade | a bitter denunciation | 谩骂,长篇大论 |
102 | charlatan | a fake, a fraud, a cheat | 骗子 |
103 | skeptic | a doubter | 怀疑论者 |
104 | rhetorician | an eloquent writer or speaker | 雄辩家 |
105 | hedonist | seeker of pleasure | 享乐主义者 |
106 | ascetic | a person who leads a life of self-denial | 苦行僧 |
107 | raconteur | a person who excels in telling anecdotes | 讲故事的人 |
108 | iconoclast | someone who attacks cherished ideas and institutions | 传统的人 |
109 | dilettante | an amateur or dabbler | 外行 |
110 | partisan | a person with biased beliefs | 党派 |
111 | mentor | a teacher, a guide | 导师 |
112 | demagogue |
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煽动者 |
113 | automation | a person who acts in a mechanical fashion, a mindless follower | 自动化 |
114 | recluse | a person who leads a secluded solitary life | 隐士 |
115 | bungler | a clumsy or inept person | 笨拙的人 |
116 | clairvoyant | a person who uses intuition to see into the future | 透视 |
117 | prognosticator | a person who makes predictions based upon data | 占卜者 |
118 | pundit | a professional commentator | 专家 |
119 | zealot | a very enthusiastic person | 狂热者 |
120 | neophyte, novice, greenhorn | a beginner | 新手 |
121 | benefactor | a person who gives gifts | 恩人 |
122 | beneficiary | a person who receives benefits | 受益人 |
123 | dissembler/prevaricator | a liar, deceiver | 伪君子 |
124 | proponent/advocate | a champion of a cause | 支持者/推动人 |
125 | prodigy | a young genius | 神童 |
126 | oracle | a person who is a source of wise counsel and prophetic advice | 神谕 |
127 | misanthrope | a person who hates humankind | 愤世嫉俗者 |
128 | innovator | a person who introduces something new | 创新者 |
129 | sycophant/obsequious | a person who behaves in a servile manner, a toady | 谄媚奉承的/ |
130 | stoic | a person who is impassive and emotionless | 禁欲的,坚韧的 |
131 | reprobate | a morally unprincipled person | 堕落的人 |
132 | renegade | a disloyal person | 叛徒 |
133 | draconian | very strict laws and rules | 严厉的 |
134 | laconic, succinct, terse | very concise, brief | 简短的,简洁的,简洁的 |
135 | spartan, austere | plain,simple | 斯巴达式的,简朴的 |
136 | halcyon | idyllically calm and tranquil | 宁静 |
137 | sophistry | a deliberately misleading argument | 诡辩 |
138 | chimerical | a fantastic scheme, unchecked imagination | 空想的 |
139 | ostracize | to deliberately exclude from a group | 放逐 |
140 | impecunious | poor, penniless, not affluent | 可怜的,身无分文 |
141 | nefarious | extremely wicked, vile | 邪恶的 |
142 | jovial/jocular | good-humored, cheerful | 快乐的/诙谐 |
143 | dirge | a funeral hymn, mournful music | 挽歌 |
144 | maudlin | excessively sentimental | 伤感的 |
145 | quixotic | foolishly impractical | 不切实际的 |
146 | pandemonium | a wild uproar, tumult | 混乱 |
147 | martinet | a strict disciplinarian | 严格的人 |
148 | fiasco/debacle | a complete failure | 失败/崩溃 |
149 | bowdlerize | to remove or delete objectionable parts of a book | 删改(书中令人反感的部分) |
150 | galvanize | to electrify, stire into action | 通电,激励 |
151 | picayune | something of small value, petty, trifling | 花絮 |
152 | gerrymander | to pide a district so as to give one side an advantage | 选区划分 |
153 | maverick | an independent person | 特立独行 |
154 | juggernaut | an irresistible force | 巨大的力量 |
155 | serendipity | an accidental but fortunate discovery | 意外的发现 |
156 | zenith and apex | the highest point | 顶点和顶点 |
157 | nadir | the lowest point | 最低点 |
158 | expunge, excise, expurgate | delete, remove | 消费,删除 |
159 | eccentric | an odd, unconventional person | 偏心的人,非常规的 |
160 | extricate | to get out of a difficult situation | 解脱 |
161 | exemplary | outstanding | 示范的,典型的 |
162 | enumerate | to list, to tick off | 列举 |
163 | elusive | out of reach, difficult to catch | 难以捉摸的 |
164 | exorbitant | unreasonably expensive | 过高的 |
165 | repudiate, recant, renounce | to take back, disavow | 拒绝,否认 |
166 | redundant | doing or saying something again and again | 多余的 |
167 | relinquish | to give something back | 放弃,撤离 |
168 | resilient | to bounce back | 弹性 |
169 | reaffirm | to assert again | 重申 |
170 | reticent | to hold back one's thoughts and feelings | 沉默 |
171 | rebuff | to repel or drive back, to reject | 断然拒绝 |
172 | renovate | to make new again | 更新 |
173 | rejuvenate | to make young again | 振兴 |
174 | resurgent | to rise again, surge back | 复活 |
175 | deleterious | harmful, injurious | 有害的 |
176 | decry | to express strong disapproval | 谴责 |
177 | despondent, forlorn | feeling downcast, dejected | 沮丧,绝望 |
178 | denounce | to speak against | 谴责 |
179 | demise | the final ending of something, the downfall | 让位,转让,消亡 |
180 | debunk | to put down by exposing false claims | 揭穿 |
181 | deride | to put down with contemptuous jeering | 嘲笑 |
182 | devoid | completely lacking in something | 缺乏 |
183 | impeccable | faultless, perfect | 无可挑剔的 |
184 | implacable | not capable of being appeased | 无情的 |
185 | inexorable | relentless, unstoppable | 无情的 |
186 | incoherent | lacking organization or lock | 缺乏组织 |
187 | insurmountable | not being capable of overcome | 不可逾越的 |
188 | irreverent | lacking proper respect, disrespectful | 不敬 |
189 | circumspect, prudent | cautious, careful | 慎重的,谨慎的 |
190 | circuitous | circular and therefore indirect | 迂回 |
191 | circumvent | to avoid by artful maneuvering | 规避 |
192 | circumscribe | to narrowly restrict, to limit action, to draw a line around | 限制 |
193 | magnanimous | generous and forgiving | 宽宏大量的 |
194 | erroneous | filled with errors, wrongs | 错误 |
195 | momentous | of great importance | 重大的 |
196 | mellifluous | smooth and sweet flowing | 流畅 |
197 | ominous | threatening and menacing | 不祥的 |
198 | acrimonious | great bitterness | 激烈的 |
199 | copious | abundant, a great amount | 丰富的 |
200 | abstemious | moderate in eating and drinking | 有节制的 |
201 | malodorous | foul smelling | 恶臭 |
202 | tedious | boring and tiresome | 乏味的 |
203 | synopsis | a brief summary | 简介 |
204 | simile | a figure of speech using like or as to compare two unlike things | 明喻 |
205 | metaphor | a figure of speech comparing two unlike things | 隐喻 |
206 | irony | things are not what they are said to be or what they seem | 具有讽刺意味的 |
207 | satire | a work that ridicules human vices and foibles | 讽刺 |
208 | hyperbole | an exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect | 夸张 |
209 | caricature | a deliberately exaggerated portrait | 漫画 |
210 | epic | a long narrative poem | 史诗 |
211 | saga | a long narrative story | 传奇 |
212 | euphony | soothing, pleasant sound | 谐音 |
213 | cacophony | jarring, grating sound | 刺耳的声音 |
214 | foreshadow | suggest or indicate a future action, presage | 预示 |
215 | subplot | a secondary plot in fiction or drama | 情节 |
216 | memoir | a personal journal | 回忆录 |
217 | anecdote | a short account of an interesting incident | 轶事 |
218 | eulogy | a laudatory speech or written tribute | 悼词 |
219 | allusion | an indirect or brief reference ot a person, place or event | 典故 |
220 | catalyst | an agent that provokes or triggers a change | 催化剂 |
221 | caustic | a stinging or bitter remark | 尖酸刻薄地评价 |
222 | synthetic | produced artificially | 人工合成 |
223 | osmosis | a gradual often unconscious process of assimilation | 渗透 |
224 | sedentary | settled, not mobile | 久坐不动的 |