文章摘要:
relationship和relation看上去好像没啥差别,但是只要你了解relationship和relation所有的意思和用法之后,会发现relationship和relation还是存在微小的区分。relationship和relation有什么区别?relationship和relation只相差了一个ship,这两个词是不是有什么关联呢?我们先一一分解一下relationship和relation有什么意思和用法,再来看他们的区别!
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relationship的意思有什么?
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relation一般用在什么情景下?
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解析:relationship和relation的联系与区别
一、relationship的意思有什么?
1.首先我们看一下relationship这个词,是不是relation和ship两个词组合起来,可以理解为我们友谊的小船飘荡在爱的小河里~哈哈,开玩笑。
(1)关系;联系;关联
Scientists have established the relationship between lung cancer and smoking.
科学家们已经证明了肺癌和吸烟之间的联系。
(2)人与人之间的关系,感情关系
He has a very good relationship with his uncle.
他和他叔叔的感情很深。
(3)性关系,恋爱关系
Have you had any serious relationships in the past year?
过去一年中你有没有正经八百地同谁谈过恋爱?
(4)亲属关系;家属关系;姻亲关系
The judge asked the witness what the relationship was between her and the victim.
法官问证人她跟受害者有什么亲戚关系。
2.relationship的运用:be in a relationship with在“恋爱中,交往中”的意思。
二、relation一般用在什么情景下?
relation的意思和用法比relationship简单一点。
(1)关系,联系,交往
Relations between him and his new wife are rather strained.
他和新娶的妻子之间的关系很紧张。
(2)关联;关系;联系;相似
The relation between the original book and this new film is very faint.
原著和这部新电影之间没太多联系。
She bears no relation to (= she is not similar to) her brother.
她和她弟弟性格迥异。
(3)亲戚,亲属
The funeral was attended by friends and relations.
死者的亲友参加了葬礼。
She's a relation by marriage because she married my cousin.
她是我的一个姻亲,因为她嫁给了我表哥。
三、解析:relationship和relation的联系与区别
1.相同点:从以上relationship和relation的意思可以看出,relationship和relation存在一定相同处,可以互用,都可以表示关系、关联性;
2.不同点:(1)从以上relationship和relation的意思可以分析出,relation不能代表情感联系,所用之处更加正式。
公关:PR = public relations
外交关系:diplomatic relations
(2)表示“情感联系”“人际关系”,用relationship更合适。比如说人际关系用:interpersonal relationship来表达
I was already in a relationship when I met Sam.我和Sam刚认识的时候其实已经有人了。
以上就是关于relationship和relation的详细解析,现在你能掌握这两个词语的联系与区别了吗?